Surveillance Society Monitoring Everyday Life

 

 

Egyre többször érkezik büntetés a kamerák által megfigyelt közlekedési szabálytalanságokért. Rossz sáv használata, kisebb nagyobb hibák. A kamerák mindent látnak. Nem felejtenek és nem irgalmaznak. Van-e az embernek joga hibázni? Vagy a tévedhetetlenséget kényszeríti ránk egy egyre inkább testet öltő, lélektelen algoritmus-értelem. A kipostázott büntetések az emberiesség önfeladásának újabb bizonyítékai.

A probléma nem a gépekkel van. Hanem azzal a bürokratikus elidegenedéssel, amivel hagyjuk, hogy a gépek lélektelenségével mérjenek bennünket. Ez a gépi optika-világ a kezdete annak, aminek végpontja a gondolatrendőrség. Belelátni fejekbe, büntetni gondolatot, nem megengedni a tévedést. Büntetni a tévedést. Az emberi töredékességet. Tökéletlenséget. A hibairtást törvényessé tenni. A megfigyelés társadalmát a megfigyeltek társadalmává. Tényleg így akarjuk látni magunkat?

 

02.12.2024

 

Surveillance Society

 

More and more fines are issued for traffic violations caught by surveillance cameras: using the wrong lane, minor or major mistakes. The cameras see everything. They neither forget nor show mercy. Does a person have the right to make mistakes? Or are we being forced into infallibility by an increasingly embodied, soulless algorithmic intelligence? The fines that arrive in the mail are further evidence of the surrender of humanity.

The problem isn’t with the machines. It’s with the bureaucratic alienation that allows us to be measured by the soullessness of the machines. This mechanical optic-world is the beginning of something whose endpoint is thought policing: reading into minds, punishing thoughts, forbidding mistakes, punishing errors, suppressing human imperfection. Making the eradication of mistakes lawful. Transforming a surveillance society into a society of the surveilled. Is this really how we want to see ourselves?

 

02.12.2024

Hálójáték

 

A leicester-téri Coffe Néróban a kávézó zörejeit hallgatom. Porcelánpoharak jellegzetes csörrenése. A hűtőautomata rendíthetetlen, egyenletes zúgása. A kirakaton át: "Christmas Light" túra busz. Színes neoncsíkok futnak a feldíszített túrabusz lekerekített élein. Olasz beszédfoszlány. Mozdulatlan mobiltelefonozók. Kávéspoharukkal csendéletet alkotnak. A vécé ajtó csukódásának hangja. A két kiszolgáló a pult mögött (egyikük Bea) a türelem szobrai.

Észrevétlen, felszín alatti zörej, a hangok és képek, amit a Royal Free Hospitalból magammal hoztam. Ez itt belvárosi kirakatablak. Ott fenn, a tizenegyedik elemet „Északi Osztályán", tulajdonképpen ugyanez volt a látkép, csak madártávlatban. Mint egy digitális Brueghel festmény. A nagyváros fényei épp ébredezőben, a szürkület épp leereszkedett Londonra. Az építkezési daruk, épületek magaslati pontjai: vörös irány-fények. Először ezek láthatóak. Ezt látni barátom kórházi ágyából.

A kávézó mit sem tud ezekről a magammal hozott zörejekről. Pedig ugyanaz az elektromos hálózat. Távoztamban a liftbe belépés elött sokkos zokogás hangja. Fiatal, meggörnyedt nő halad el a folyosón. Férfi követi, teljes tehetetlenségben. Mintha megszűnt volna a gravitáció, sem közeledni nem tud, sem segíteni a síró nőn. Most vesztett el valakit.

Idefelé egy pub ablakához közel húzódom. A szemerkélő eső miatt is. Premier League meccs a képernyőn. Liverpool-Manchester City. Szoboszlait még nem cserélték le. Bemegyek. Stella Artois a szurkoláshoz. Meglövik a második gólt. Innentől édes és biztos a győzelem. A gólnál a pub egyik fele tapsol és ujjong. Ők a Liverpool szurkolók. A másik fele sértett csendben. A maga ritmusában így hullámzik kórházak és kávézók között a város. Valakik könnyebb, valakik nehezebb gravitációban.

 

01.12.2024  

 

 

Netplay

 

In the Leicester Square Caffè Nero, I am listening to the café's sounds. The distinctive clinking of porcelain cups. The unyielding, steady hum of the fridge. Through the shop window: a Christmas Lights tour bus. Strips of colourful neon run along the rounded edges of the decorated bus. Snatches of Italian conversation. Motionless people absorbed in their phones, creating a still life with their coffee cups. The sound of the bathroom door closing. The two servers behind the counter (one of them, Bea) are statues of patience.

An unnoticed, underlying noise – the sounds and images I brought with me from the Royal Free Hospital. This here is a shop window in the city centre. Up there, on the eleventh floor of the "North Ward," the view was essentially the same, only from a bird's-eye perspective. Like a digital Brueghel painting. The city's lights just awakening as dusk descended over London. Construction cranes, the high points of buildings: red navigation lights. These are the first to appear. This was the view from my friend's hospital bed.

The café knows nothing of these noises I carry with me. And yet, it’s powered by the same electrical grid. On my way out, just before stepping into the elevator, the sound of shocking sobbing. A young, hunched woman walks down the corridor. A man follows, utterly helpless. It’s as if gravity has ceased to exist; he can neither approach her nor help the crying woman. She has just lost someone.

On my way here, I hovered near the window of a pub. Partly because of the drizzling rain. A Premier League match plays on the screen: Liverpool vs. Manchester City. Szoboszlai hasn’t been substituted yet. I go in. A Stella Artois to accompany the cheering. They score the second goal. From then on, victory is sweet and certain. At the goal, one half of the pub claps and cheers. They’re the Liverpool fans. The other half falls into an offended silence. In its own rhythm, this is how the city oscillates between hospitals and cafés. Some people live under lighter gravity, others under heavier.

 

01.12.2024

At the Root of Images

In the Sunley Room at the National Gallery, there is an important and thought-provoking exhibition titled Discover Constable and the Hay Wain. Constable's The Hay Wain is perhaps his most famous painting, created in Flatford (Suffolk).

In this painting, "a hay wagon is being driven across a shallow mill pond, and haymakers can be seen working in the meadow in the distance. A little dog patrols the mill pond bank, and a woman collects water from a house, which was then owned by a farmer, William Lott. The scene portrays an idyllic rural life, but it is an idealized image. When the painting was created, Britain's landscape was rapidly transforming due to industrialization and urbanization.

Painted in his London studio, the picture is often interpreted as Constable's reaction to these transformations—the noise, ugliness, and pollution. As such, it is a nostalgic work, embodying Constable's deep connection to the land and rivers, which he claimed made him a painter. Yet, the agricultural workers he depicts faced a precarious future, though they appear here in harmony with the land. The Hay Wain was considered radical in its time for its scale, texture, color palette, and Constable's close attention to natural detail."

As we approach the Advent season, this perspective invites reflection. The artist's viewpoint can model how we await and prepare—teaching us to turn toward the world and share God's loving gaze on human history.

However, we are still in a pre-Advent state, caught up in an increasingly industrialized (or digitalized?) life. Our lives, much like those of Constable's time, are driven by the relentless forces of capitalism. Our landscapes, both internal and external, are undergoing dramatic transformations.

Without the artist's vision, such historical changes might fade into forgotten history, leaving us in a world devoid of remembered beauty. Yet art interrupts this forgetting. Art has the power to freeze the uncontrolled flow of the digital into a still image. Indeed, art could be defined as still frames of our humanity—frames we can contemplate, which halt us in our hurried lives.

The art historian I cited interprets Constable's work as nostalgia, a longing for an idealized past. But is it truly just nostalgia? Is it merely a romanticized yearning for a bygone era?

There is more to it than that. The painting's beauty lies in its advocacy for the people of that landscape. It speaks for William Lott, the farmer, and his contemporaries, commemorating their vanished lives and suffering. It preserves the beauty of their existence, their world, and their labor. This beauty, articulated by the painting, becomes an intercessory prayer. It is an artistic disruption of despair and anxiety caused by the dramatic changes of the time.

This iconic British landscape provides a model for Advent's interruption. We are called to be open to His coming. Before Advent, we are captives—bound by structures of domination, impatience, and restlessness. In our own time, we face "Industrialization 2.0." The beauty Constable created reflects the beauty of the Advent season: God's beauty and His original vision for humanity, which disrupts the ugliness overshadowing our lives.

This is not "nostalgic beauty." It is Christian beauty in the present. It is hope. And this hope—God's viewpoint, the artist's viewpoint, and the Christian's viewpoint—awakens us. It opens us to what lies beyond our wounded history and beyond the self. The beauty of Advent, I wish for all of us, disrupts the familiar.

Like Constable's The Hay Wain, Advent teaches us to bring new beginnings of Divine Beauty into places overshadowed or forgotten. Let our perspective be humble. Let us, perhaps, join the little dog in the painting, faithfully patrolling the mill pond bank as humble servants and stewards of the Kingdom of God's Beauty.

 

28.11.2024